Why Uzbekistan

Demographics and human capital

39 586 837

Population

Uzbekistan has one of the youngest and fastest-growing demographic profiles in the region, creating an expanding pool of human capital for businesses and investors. The country’s population increased from 36 million in 2023 to 39,5 million in 2026, growing by more than 2,7 million people in just three years. Around 52% of the population is under the age of 30, providing Uzbekistan with a substantial and young workforce. The labour force stands at approximately 15,7 million people, with more than 600,000 new entrants joining the labour market each year. At the same time, the country’s talent pool continues to expand: the number of university students reached 1,54 million in the 2025/2026 academic year, increasing by 7,1% year-on-year and nearly doubling compared with the 2021/2022 academic year.

Key demographic indicators - 2025

  • 52%

    Share of population under 30 years old

  • 29,3 years

    Average age

  • 15,7M

    Labour force

  • 600K+

    New workforce entrants

  • 1,5M

    University students

Birth dynamics

PeoplePer 1,000 population0K250K500K750K1M0‰10‰20‰30‰40‰20102012201420162018202020222024

  • Number of births
  • Birth rate

Mortality dynamics

PeoplePer 1,000 population0K50K100K150K200K0‰2,5‰5‰7,5‰10‰20102012201420162018202020222024

  • Number of deaths
  • Death rate

Labour market

Workforce availability for new projects

The labour market of Uzbekistan demonstrates steady positive dynamics. In 2025, the employment rate reached 70.5% compared to 68.3% a year earlier, while the unemployment rate decreased from 5.5% to 4.8%. At the same time, higher education enrollment continues to expand: by the beginning of the 2024/2025 academic year, it reached 47.7% compared to 45.9% a year earlier. The literacy rate remains at 99%, forming a foundation for the development of qualified workforce.

  • 70,5%

    employment rate

  • 4,8%

    unemployment rate

  • 99%

    literacy rate

  • 47,7%

    higher education enrollment

Regional human resources potential - 2025

These indicators reflect the demographic, socio-economic, and human resource potential of Uzbekistan's regions. The section contains key data on population size, birth rate, employment, unemployment rate, labour force size, and the educational potential of regions, including the number of higher education institutions and students.

Higher education

Higher education forms a human resource foundation for key sectors of Uzbekistan's economy and ensures the training of specialists in high-demand fields. There are 205 higher education institutions operating in the country, offering a wide range of educational programs and forming human resource potential for industry, information technology, engineering, medicine, economics, agriculture, and other priority areas. Select a field to explore specialized universities and educational opportunities in the relevant field.

International Universities in Uzbekistan

International universities operate in Uzbekistan, offering access to international educational standards and modern, specialized training programs.

More than30international universities

Select a country on the globe to see the universities operating in Uzbekistan.

South Korean universities in Uzbekistan

  • Ajou University in Tashkent

    Ajou University in Tashkent

    South Korea Tashkent

    ArchitectureCivil Systems EngineeringElectrical and Computer EngineeringAI and Software EngineeringInterior DesignIT BusinessBusiness AdministrationEnglish Philology and ManagementKorean Philology and Management

  • INHA University in Tashkent

    INHA University in Tashkent

    South Korea Tashkent

    Computer EngineeringSoftware EngineeringBusiness Logisticsand Management

  • Bucheon University in Tashkent

    Bucheon University in Tashkent

    South Korea Tashkent

    Preschool educationmanagementarchitectureinformation technologydigital and multimedia contentaesthetics and cosmetologydietetics and nutritione-businessprimary education

Cost and Availability of Labour

Labour costs in Uzbekistan vary significantly by region and industry. This section provides average monthly wage data by region and sector, enabling you to compare wage levels and assess labour expenses for your investment decisions.

6.38mln sum

Average salary in Uzbekistan

Average monthly salary

mln sum

Average salary by region.
RegionAverage monthly salary
Republic of Karakalpakstan5.00 mln sum
Andijan Region5.24 mln sum
Bukhara Region5.09 mln sum
Jizzakh Region4.79 mln sum
Kashkadarya Region4.48 mln sum
Navoi Region7.87 mln sum
Namangan Region4.75 mln sum
Samarkand Region4.74 mln sum
Surkhandarya Region4.48 mln sum
Syrdarya Region5.12 mln sum
Tashkent Region5.97 mln sum
Fergana Region4.73 mln sum
Khorezm Region5.05 mln sum
Tashkent City10.75 mln sum

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